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High School Study Skills |
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Motivation
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Class Participation as ProcessThe primary processing operations exercised during class are:
SummarizingWhen you summarize information, you are determining the value of the information at the same time you are restating the idea in your own words. This process is a much higher order thinking skill than direct recall of information. It is a very efficient and effective way to gain understanding and to improve your memory.QuestioningThroughout class activities, you should question what is being said and done silently by asking yourself the standard 5 w and 1 h questions, as well as judgment questions like: What do I think the material means?; What could be the next idea?; What is the teacher driving at?; Why does the teacher emphasize that? etc.Developing AssociationsAs the teacher is talking, get into the habit of forming associations with the ideas presented. Ask yourself, what do I already know that is similar to this material? For example, associating the date of a new event with an event whose date you already know can help you remember the new date.Class Discussions and Small Group ActivitiesTalking to someone is a very effective means for improving recall. It requires high-order thinking, as you sort material into meaningful chunks of knowledge. We recall about 22% of what we hear and about 24% of what we see, but 76% of what we say and 94% of what we do. Talking is the best way to recall abstractions that cannot be performed. |
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