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Previewing (5 minutes will
yield 10%-20% comprehension)
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Read the title and all
subtitles.
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Read the introduction or
first paragraph.
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Read any boldfaced text.
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Look at any pictures, charts,
graphs, or diagrams, and their captions.
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Read any questions at the end
of the chapter.
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Read the summary or the last
paragraph.
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Identify the main idea and
one or two minor points.
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Relate these ideas to what
you already know.
Skimming (5-10
minutes will yield 50% comprehension)
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Read the first paragraph
carefully.
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Read the first sentence in
every following paragraph.
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Read the last paragraph.
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Reread the summary.
Active
Reading (20 to 30 minute segments will yield 90 +% comprehension)
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Chunk the reading into small
parts.
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Highlight the book or mark it
with comments and questions.
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Take notes on the reading.
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Transfer your notes to a
separate piece of paper.
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Create 3 x 5" study
cards that you will study daily.
Summarizing
(yields 90-100% comprehension)
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Briefly summarize the
material, in your own words.
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Add your summaries to your
class notes.
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Think about what test
questions could be asked on the material.
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Relate the material to what
you already know.
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Answer questions on the
material, using textbook questions or the Comprehension
Summary Matrix.
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